Rwanda: Presence of Foreign Players in the Rwandan League Is a Double-Edged Sword


It’s now four matches unbeaten for Rwanda coach Torsten Spittler since he took over the national team in November 2023. No Amavubi coach has had a better start to their reign, so it’s an easy bet to say, these are good times for Rwanda.

Spittler took over from Spaniard Carlos Ferrer, who stepped down from his position after 16 months in charge to become Belarus head coach.

The German tactician has led Rwanda to two wins and two draws in his first four international matches, in his first job on the African continent and at a senior level. So far so good, and long may the unbeaten run continue.

Rwanda lead their qualification Group C for the FIFA World Cup 2026 which will take place in the United States, Canada and Mexico. The group also has South Africa, Nigeria, Lesotho, Zimbabwe and Benin.

Under Spittler, Amavubi started the World Cup qualification campaign with a goalless draw with Zimbabwe before stunning South Africa 2-0 at Huye Stadium in November 2023. And during the recent March international friendlies, Spittler’s side drew goalless with Botswana before beating Madagascar 2-0 before thousands of their home supporters in Antananarivo.

The two most recent results came just after the German gaffer had raised concern about the influx of foreign players in the local league vis-à-vis the limited playing time for the Rwandan players.

This concern is not confined to Spittler alone but probably majority of national coaches, mainly at the lower levels of international football pyramid.

In football, the dynamics between domestic leagues and national teams are intricate. The influx of foreign players into local leagues often sparks debates regarding its impact on the performance of national teams.

Spittler’s concern about the high number of foreign players in the Rwandan league, points to a belief that it hinders the growth and opportunities for local talent.

This assertion warrants a closer examination of the merits and demerits of having a significant presence of foreign players in the local league, particularly within the context of Rwandan football.

Beginning with the 2023/24 season, the Rwanda FA allowed clubs to field at least foreign players in their starting lineup, opening doors for more foreign players to play in Rwanda.

Spittler’s concern revolves around the potential negative repercussions on the performance of the Rwandan national team, which is his first and top priority.

His argument suggests that the dominance of foreign players in domestic clubs limits the playing time and development opportunities for local talents.

As a result, the pool of eligible players for the national team may be constrained, affecting its overall strength and competitiveness. This is true but question is, do clubs have an alternative to strengthening their squads for competitiveness?

Is the local market capable of providing enough quality and quantity to satisfy the clubs’ needs? Should clubs put their interests or those of the national team, first? It’s an intriguing situation for both clubs and national team.

Rwanda is not Brazil or Spain, France, Nigeria or Cameroon, countries that are blessed with an abundance of players for the national coaches to choose from.

So, the inclusion of better-quality foreign players in the local league brings several advantages.

Firstly, foreign players often possess superior technical skills, tactical awareness, and experience garnered from competing in more developed football environments.

It goes without saying that their presence elevates the overall standard of the league, providing local players with valuable exposure to higher levels of competition. It’s up to the local players to elevate their game or be swallowed!

For clubs like APR FC, Rayon Sports, and others competing in continental and regional tournaments such as the CAF Champions League, Confederation Cup, and Cecafa Championships, the acquisition of foreign talent is essential.

The presence of skilled foreign players bolsters the squad’s depth and versatility, increasing the chances of success in these very competitive and demanding competitions.

Moreover, the international exposure garnered through such competitions benefits both the clubs and the domestic football as a whole. So, foreign players are a “necessity evil,” if I may say.

However, despite the benefits, the overreliance on foreign players poses certain challenges.

One notable concern is the potential stifling of local talent development. If domestic clubs prioritize foreign signings over nurturing homegrown players, it could hinder the long-term sustainability of the national team.

To mitigate these challenges, Rwandan football authorities must strike a delicate balance between fostering the growth of local talent and leveraging the benefits of foreign players.

Implementing regulations that encourage clubs to invest in youth development programs and provide opportunities for homegrown players is crucial.

Simultaneously, encouraging clubs to recruit foreign players, who complement rather than overshadow local talent can promote a healthy football environment.

Players, good enough, that Rwanda can naturalize them, if, and when need arises for them to play for Amavubi.

The presence of foreign players in the Rwandan league is a double-edged sword, offering both opportunities and challenges for the development of football in the country.